#[aa cron defaults] # cron default bits to add at top of crontab... # these stanzas are assumed to be present in every one of the other cron examples. # unfortunately there is no way to include cron files in other cron files, so the functional parts here just need # to be plopped into the user's actual crontab. # set the shell to bash. this is not set by default for many crons. SHELL=/bin/bash # a key to the crontab positional entries for times. # # m h dom mon dow command # # longer form spelling out the positions. these are optionally plural because cron allows for multiple entries in different forms. # minute(s) hour(s) dayOfMonth(s) month(s) dayOfWeek(s) command # set a user name for writing unique log files. this is important because crontab doesn't have USER defined, # although we can count on HOME being defined, luckily. # you may want to use a more appropriate user name than mine, which is "fred". USER=fred # the guts of the crontab would go here. it would spell out some time or times for the command to be executed. # it's actually okay to have a really long command with multiple sub-commands; just put it inside parentheses to group # a bunch of commands together. there are many examples of doing this in the other files. # also, it's often important to send the output someplace. /dev/null works if you don't ever want to see it, but i # prefer to write log files in the /tmp directory which include the user name defined above.