+++ /dev/null
-/* This is a yacc-able parser for the entire ISO C++ grammar with no unresolved conflicts. */
-/* The parse is SYNTACTICALLY consistent and requires no template or type name assistance.
- * The grammar in the C++ standard notes that its grammar is a superset of the true
- * grammar requiring semantic constraints to resolve ambiguities. This grammar is a really big
- * superset unifying expressions and declarations, eliminating the type/non-type distinction,
- * and iterating to find a consistent solution to the template/arith,metoic < ambiguity.
- * As a result the grammar is much simpler, but requires the missing semantic constraints to be
- * performed in a subsequent semantic pass, which is of course where they belong. This grammar will
- * support conversion of C++ tokens into an Abstract Syntax Tree. A lot of further work is required to
- * make that tree useful.
- *
- * The principles behind this grammar are described in my thesis on Meta-Compilation for C++, which
- * may be found via http://www.computing.surrey.ac.uk/research/dsrg/fog/FogThesis.html.
- *
- * Author: E.D.Willink Ed.Willink@rrl.co.uk
- * Date: 19-Jun-2001
- */
-/*StartTester*/
-%{
-#include <CxxParsing.hxx>
-%}
-/*EndTester*/
-/*
- * The lexer (and/or a preprocessor) is expected to identify the following
- *
- * Punctuation:
- */
-%type <keyword> '+' '-' '*' '/' '%' '^' '&' '|' '~' '!' '<' '>' '=' ':' '[' ']' '{' '}' '(' ')'
-%type <keyword> '?' '.' '\'' '\"' '\\' '@' '$' ';' ','
-/*
- * Punctuation sequences
- */
-%term <keyword> ARROW ARROW_STAR DEC EQ GE INC LE LOG_AND LOG_OR NE SHL SHR
-%term <keyword> ASS_ADD ASS_AND ASS_DIV ASS_MOD ASS_MUL ASS_OR ASS_SHL ASS_SHR ASS_SUB ASS_XOR
-%term <keyword> DOT_STAR ELLIPSIS SCOPE
-/*
- * Reserved words
- */
-%term <access_specifier> PRIVATE PROTECTED PUBLIC
-%term <built_in_id> BOOL CHAR DOUBLE FLOAT INT LONG SHORT SIGNED UNSIGNED VOID WCHAR_T
-%term <class_key> CLASS ENUM NAMESPACE STRUCT TYPENAME UNION
-%term <cv_qualifiers> CONST VOLATILE
-%term <decl_specifier_id> AUTO EXPLICIT EXPORT EXTERN FRIEND INLINE MUTABLE REGISTER STATIC TEMPLATE TYPEDEF USING VIRTUAL
-%term <keyword> ASM BREAK CASE CATCH CONST_CAST CONTINUE DEFAULT DELETE DO DYNAMIC_CAST
-%term <keyword> ELSE FALSE FOR GOTO IF NEW OPERATOR REINTERPRET_CAST RETURN
-%term <keyword> SIZEOF STATIC_CAST SWITCH THIS THROW TRUE TRY TYPEID WHILE
-/*
- * Parametric values.
- */
-%term <character_literal> CharacterLiteral
-%term <floating_literal> FloatingLiteral
-%term <identifier> Identifier
-%term <integer_literal> IntegerLiteral
-%term <number_literal> NumberLiteral
-%term <string_literal> StringLiteral
-/*
- * The lexer need not treat '0' as distinct from IntegerLiteral in the hope that pure-specifier can
- * be distinguished, It isn't. Semantic rescue from = constant-expression is necessary.
- *
- * The lexer is not required to distinguish template or type names, although a slight simplification to the
- * grammar and elaboration of the action rules could make good use of template name information.
- *
- * In return for not needing to use semantic information, the lexer must support back-tracking, which
- * is easily achieved by a simple linear buffer, a reference implementation of which may be found in the
- * accompanying CxxParsing.cxx. Back-tracking is used to support:
- *
- * Binary search for a consistent parse of the template/arithmetic ambiguity.
- * start_search() initialises the search
- * advance_search() iterates the search
- * end_search() cleans up after a search
- * template_test() maintains context during a search
- *
- * Lookahead to resolve the inheritance/anonymous bit-field similarity
- * mark() saves the starting context
- * unmark() pops it
- * rewind_colon() restores the context and forces the missing :
- *
- * Lookahead to resolve type 1 function parameter ambiguities
- * mark_type1() potentially marks the starting position
- * mark() marks the pre { position
- * remark() rewinds to the starting position
- * unmark() pops the starting position
- *
- * Note that lookaheads may nest.
- */
-
-/*
- * The parsing philosophy is unusual. The major ambiguities are resolved by creating a unified superset
- * grammar rather than non-overlapping subgrammars. Thus the grammar for parameter-declaration covers an
- * assignment-expression. Minor ambiguities whose resolution by supersetting would create more
- * ambiguities are resolved the normal way with partitioned subgrammars.
- * This eliminates the traditional expression/declaration and constructor/parenthesised declarator
- * ambiguities at the syntactic level. A subsequent semantic level has to sort the problems out.
- * The generality introduces four bogus ambiguities and defers the cast ambiguity for resolution
- * once semantic information is available.
- *
- * The C++ grammar comprises 561 rules and uses 897 states in yacc, with 0 unresolved conflicts.
- * 23 conflicts from 10 ambiguities are resolved by 8 %prec's, so that yacc and bison report 0 conflicts.
- *
- * The ambiguities are:
- * 1) dangling else resolved to inner-most if
- * 1 conflict in 1 state on else
- * 2) < as start-template or less-than
- * 1 conflict in 1 states on <
- * 3) a :: b :: c resolved to favour a::b::c rather than a::b ::c or a ::b::c
- * 1 conflicts in 1 state for ::
- * 4) pointer operators maximised at end of conversion id/new in preference to binary operators
- * 2 conflicts in 4 states on * and &
- * 5a) (a)@b resolved to favour binary a@b rather than cast unary (a)(@b)
- * 5b) (a)(b) resolved to favour cast rather than call
- * 8 conflicts in 1 state for the 8 prefix operators: 6 unaries and ( and [.
- * 6) enum name { resolved to enum-specifier rather than function
- * 1 conflict in 1 state on {
- * 7) class name { resolved to class-specifier rather than function
- * 1 conflict in 1 state on {
- * 8) extern "C" resolved to linkage-specification rather than declaration
- * 1 conflict in 1 state on StringLiteral
- * 9) class X : forced to go through base-clause look-ahead
- * 1 conflict in 1 state on :
- * 10) id : forced to label_statement rather than constructor_head
- * 0 conflicts - but causes a double state for 2)
- * of which
- * 1 is a fundamental C conflict - always correctly resolved
- * can be removed - see the Java spec
- * 2, 3, 4 are fundamental C++ conflicts
- * 2 always consistently resolved by iteration
- * 3 always correctly resolved
- * 4 always correctly resolved
- * 5 is a result of not using type information - deferred for semantic repair
- * 6,7 are caused by parsing over-generous superset - always correctly resolved
- * 8 is caused by parsing over-generous superset - always correctly resolved
- * can be removed at the expense of 7 rules and 5 states.
- * 9 is a look-ahead trick - always correctly resolved
- * could be removed by marking one token sooner
- * 10 is caused by parsing over-generous superset - always correctly resolved
- *
- * The hard problem of distinguishing
- * class A { class B : C, D, E { -- A::B privately inherits C, D and E
- * class A { class B : C, D, E ; -- C is width of anon bit-field
- * is resolved by using a lookahead that assumes inheritance and rewinds for the bit-field.
- *
- * The potential shift-reduce conflict on > is resolved by flattening part of the expression grammar
- * to know when the next > is template end or arithmetic >.
- *
- * The grammar is SYNTACTICALLY context-free with respect to type. No semantic assistance is required
- * during syntactic analysis. However the cast ambiguity is deferred and must be recovered
- * after syntactic analysis of a statement has completed.
- *
- * The grammar is SYNTACTICALLY context-free with respect to template-names. This is achieved by
- * organising a binary search over all possible template/arithmetic ambiguities with respect to
- * the enclosing statement. This is potentially exponentially inefficient but well-behaved in practice.
- * Approximately 1% of statements trigger a search and approximately 1% of those are misparsed,
- * requiring the semantic analysis to check and correct once template information is available.
- * 1.5 parse attempts are required on average per ambiguous statement.
- *
- * The grammar supports type I function declarations at severe impediment to efficiency. A lookahead
- * has to be performed after almost every non-statement close parenthesis. A one-line plus corollary
- * change to postfix_expression is commented and strongly recommended to make this grammar as
- * efficient as the rather large number of reduction levels permits.
- *
- * Error recovery occurs mostly at the statement/declaration level. Recovery also occurs at
- * the list-element level where this poses no hazard to statement/declaration level recovery.
- * Note that since error propagation interacts with the lookaheads for template iteration or
- * type 1 function arguments, introduction of finer grained error recovery may repair a false
- * parse and so cause a misparse.
- *
- * The following syntactic analysis errors occur, but are correctable semantically:
- * (cast)unary-op expr is parsed as (parenthesised)binary-op expr
- * The semantic test should look for a binary/call with a (type) as its left child.
- * (parenthesised)(arguments) is parsed as (cast)(parenthesised)
- * The semantic test should look for a cast with a non-type as its left child.
- * template < and arithmetic < may be cross-parsed (unless semnatic help is provided)
- * approximately 0.01% are misparsed, and must be sorted out - not easy.
- *
- * The syntactic analysis defers the following ambiguities for semantic resolution:
- * declaration/expression is parsed as a unified concept
- * Use type and context to complete the parse.
- * ~class-name is parsed as unary~ name
- * The semantic test should look for ~ with a type as its child.
- * delete[] expr is parsed as delete []expr
- * The semantic test should look for delete with a [] cast of its child.
- * operator new/delete[] are parsed as array of operator new/delete
- * The semantic test should look for array of operator new/delete
- * or activate the two extra commented rules in operator
- * template of an explicit_instantiation is buried deep in the tree
- * dig it out
- * pure-specifier and constant-initializer are covered by assignment-expression
- * just another of the deferred declaration/expression ambiguities
- * sizeof and typeid don't distinguish type/value syntaxes
- * probably makes life polymorphically easier
- */
-/* Action code is supplied by a large number of YACC_xxx macros that can be redefined
- * by rewriting the include file rather than the grammar. The number of macros is
- * slightly reduced by using the following protocols
- *
- * YACC_LIST(0,0) create empty list (may safely return 0).
- * YACC_LIST(0,E) create new list with content E (may return 0 if above returned non-0).
- * YACC_LIST(L,E) add E to L
- * YACC_LIST(L,0) error propagation, adding nothing to L.
- */
-%type <bang> bang
-%type <mark> colon_mark mark mark_type1
-%type <nest> nest
-
-%type <access_specifier> access_specifier
-%type <base_specifier> base_specifier
-%type <base_specifiers> base_specifier_list
-%type <built_in_id> built_in_type_id built_in_type_specifier
-%type <_class> class_specifier_head
-%type <class_key> class_key
-%type <condition> condition condition.opt
-%type <cv_qualifiers> cv_qualifier cv_qualifier_seq.opt
-%type <decl_specifier_id> decl_specifier_affix decl_specifier_prefix decl_specifier_suffix function_specifier storage_class_specifier
-%type <declaration> accessibility_specifier asm_definition block_declaration declaration explicit_specialization
-%type <declaration> looped_declaration looping_declaration namespace_alias_definition
-%type <declaration> specialised_block_declaration specialised_declaration template_declaration using_directive
-%type <declarations> compound_declaration declaration_seq.opt
-%type <declarator> nested_ptr_operator ptr_operator
-%type <delete_expression> delete_expression
-%type <enumerator> enumerator_definition
-%type <enumerators> enumerator_clause enumerator_list enumerator_list_head
-%type <exception_declaration> exception_declaration
-%type <exception_specification> exception_specification
-%type <expression> abstract_declarator.opt abstract_expression abstract_parameter_declaration abstract_pointer_declaration
-%type <expression> additive_expression and_expression assignment_expression
-%type <expression> bit_field_declaration bit_field_init_declaration bit_field_width boolean_literal
-%type <expression> cast_expression conditional_expression constant_expression conversion_type_id ctor_definition
-%type <expression> direct_abstract_declarator direct_abstract_declarator.opt direct_new_declarator
-%type <expression> equality_expression exclusive_or_expression expression expression.opt
-%type <expression> for_init_statement func_definition function_definition
-%type <expression> inclusive_or_expression init_declaration literal logical_and_expression logical_or_expression
-%type <expression> multiplicative_expression new_declarator new_type_id
-%type <expression> pm_expression postfix_expression primary_expression ptr_operator_seq ptr_operator_seq.opt
-%type <expression> relational_expression shift_expression simple_declaration special_parameter_declaration
-%type <expression> templated_throw_expression throw_expression templated_abstract_declaration templated_and_expression
-%type <expression>templated_assignment_expression templated_conditional_expression templated_equality_expression
-%type <expression> templated_exclusive_or_expression templated_expression templated_inclusive_or_expression templated_logical_and_expression
-%type <expression> templated_logical_or_expression templated_relational_expression type_id unary_expression
-%type <expressions> constructor_head expression_list expression_list.opt init_declarations
-%type <expressions> new_initializer.opt templated_expression_list type_id_list
-%type <function_body> function_block function_body function_try_block try_block
-%type <handler> handler
-%type <handlers> handler_seq
-%type <initializer_clause> braced_initializer initializer_clause looped_initializer_clause looping_initializer_clause
-%type <initializer_clauses> initializer_list
-%type <is_template> global_scope
-%type <keyword> assignment_operator
-%type <line> start_search start_search1
-%type <mem_initializer> mem_initializer
-%type <mem_initializers> ctor_initializer ctor_initializer.opt mem_initializer_list mem_initializer_list_head
-%type <name> class_specifier conversion_function_id declarator_id destructor_id
-%type <name> elaborated_class_specifier elaborated_enum_specifier elaborated_type_specifier elaborate_type_specifier
-%type <name> enum_specifier enumerator id identifier_word id_scope identifier linkage_specification
-%type <name> namespace_definition nested_id nested_pseudo_destructor_id nested_special_function_id
-%type <name> mem_initializer_id operator operator_function_id pseudo_destructor_id scoped_id scoped_pseudo_destructor_id scoped_special_function_id
-%type <name> simple_type_specifier special_function_id suffix_built_in_decl_specifier suffix_named_decl_specifier.bi
-%type <name> suffix_built_in_decl_specifier.raw suffix_decl_specified_ids suffix_named_decl_specifiers
-%type <name> suffix_named_decl_specifiers.sf suffix_decl_specified_scope suffix_named_decl_specifier
-%type <name> template_id type_specifier
-%type <new_expression> new_expression
-%type <parameter> parameter_declaration templated_parameter_declaration
-%type <parameters> parameters_clause parameter_declaration_clause parameter_declaration_list
-%type <parenthesised> parenthesis_clause
-%type <pointer_declarator> star_ptr_operator
-%type <simple_type_parameter> simple_type_parameter
-%type <statement> compound_statement control_statement declaration_statement iteration_statement jump_statement
-%type <statement> labeled_statement looped_statement looping_statement selection_statement statement
-%type <statements> statement_seq.opt
-%type <strings> string
-%type <template_argument> template_argument
-%type <template_arguments> template_argument_list
-%type <template_parameter> template_parameter
-%type <template_parameters> template_parameter_clause template_parameter_list
-%type <templated_type_parameter> templated_type_parameter
-%type <type1_parameters> type1_parameters
-%type <utility> util
-
-/*
- * C++ productions replaced by more generalised FOG productions
- */
-%type <declaration> looped_member_declaration looping_member_declaration member_declaration using_declaration
-%type <declarations> member_specification.opt
-%type <expression> member_init_declaration simple_member_declaration
-%type <expressions> member_init_declarations
-
-\f
-%nonassoc SHIFT_THERE
-%nonassoc SCOPE ELSE INC DEC '+' '-' '*' '&' '[' '{' '<' ':' StringLiteral
-%nonassoc REDUCE_HERE_MOSTLY
-%nonassoc '('
-/*%nonassoc REDUCE_HERE */
-
-%start translation_unit
-%%
-
-/*
- * The %prec resolves a conflict in identifier_word : which is forced to be a shift of a label for
- * a labeled-statement rather than a reduction for the name of a bit-field or generalised constructor.
- * This is pretty dubious syntactically but correct for all semantic possibilities.
- * The shift is only activated when the ambiguity exists at the start of a statement. In this context
- * a bit-field declaration or constructor definition are not allowed.
- */
-identifier_word: Identifier { $$ = $1; }
-identifier: identifier_word %prec SHIFT_THERE
-/*
- * The %prec resolves the $014.2-3 ambiguity:
- * Identifier '<' is forced to go through the is-it-a-template-name test
- * All names absorb TEMPLATE with the name, so that no template_test is performed for them.
- * This requires all potential declarations within an expression to perpetuate this policy
- * and thereby guarantee the ultimate coverage of explicit_instantiation.
- */
-id: identifier %prec SHIFT_THERE /* Force < through test */ { $$ = YACC_NAME($1); }
- | identifier template_test '+' template_argument_list '>' { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_NAME($1, $4); }
- | identifier template_test '+' '>' { $$ = $1; ERRMSG("Empty template-argument-list"); }
- | identifier template_test '-' /* requeued < follows */ { $$ = YACC_NAME($1); }
- | template_id
-template_test: '<' /* Queue '+' or '-' < as follow on */ { template_test(); }
-global_scope: SCOPE { $$ = IS_DEFAULT; }
- | TEMPLATE global_scope { $$ = IS_TEMPLATE; }
-id_scope: id SCOPE { $$ = YACC_NESTED_SCOPE($1); }
-/*
- * A :: B :: C; is ambiguous How much is type and how much name ?
- * The %prec maximises the (type) length which is the $07.1-2 semantic constraint.
- */
-nested_id: id %prec SHIFT_THERE /* Maximise length */
- | id_scope nested_id { $$ = YACC_NESTED_ID($1, $2); }
-scoped_id: nested_id
- | global_scope nested_id { $$ = YACC_GLOBAL_ID($1, $2); }
-
-/*
- * destructor_id has to be held back to avoid a conflict with a one's complement as per $05.3.1-9,
- * It gets put back only when scoped or in a declarator_id, which is only used as an explicit member name.
- * Declarations of an unscoped destructor are always parsed as a one's complement.
- */
-destructor_id: '~' id { $$ = YACC_DESTRUCTOR_ID($2); }
- | TEMPLATE destructor_id { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_ID($2); }
-special_function_id: conversion_function_id
- | operator_function_id
- | TEMPLATE special_function_id { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_ID($2); }
-nested_special_function_id: special_function_id
- | id_scope destructor_id { $$ = YACC_NESTED_ID($1, $2); }
- | id_scope nested_special_function_id { $$ = YACC_NESTED_ID($1, $2); }
-scoped_special_function_id: nested_special_function_id
- | global_scope nested_special_function_id { $$ = YACC_GLOBAL_ID($1, $2); }
-
-/* declarator-id is all names in all scopes, except reserved words */
-declarator_id: scoped_id
- | scoped_special_function_id
- | destructor_id
-
-/* The standard defines pseudo-destructors in terms of type-name, which is class/enum/typedef, of which
- * class-name is covered by a normal destructor. pseudo-destructors are supposed to support ~int() in
- * templates, so the grammar here covers built-in names. Other names are covered by the lack of
- * identifier/type discrimination.
- */
-built_in_type_id: built_in_type_specifier
- | built_in_type_id built_in_type_specifier { $$ = YACC_BUILT_IN_IDS($1, $2); }
-pseudo_destructor_id: built_in_type_id SCOPE '~' built_in_type_id { $$ = YACC_PSEUDO_DESTRUCTOR_ID($1, $4); }
- | '~' built_in_type_id { $$ = YACC_PSEUDO_DESTRUCTOR_ID(0, $2); }
- | TEMPLATE pseudo_destructor_id { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_ID($2); }
-nested_pseudo_destructor_id: pseudo_destructor_id
- | id_scope nested_pseudo_destructor_id { $$ = YACC_NESTED_ID($1, $2); }
-scoped_pseudo_destructor_id: nested_pseudo_destructor_id
- | global_scope scoped_pseudo_destructor_id { $$ = YACC_GLOBAL_ID($1, $2); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.2 Lexical conventions
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * String concatenation is a phase 6, not phase 7 activity so does not really belong in the grammar.
- * However it may be convenient to have it here to make this grammar fully functional.
- * Unfortunately it introduces a conflict with the generalised parsing of extern "C" which
- * is correctly resolved to maximise the string length as the token source should do anyway.
- */
-string: StringLiteral { $$ = $1; }
-/*string: StringLiteral %prec SHIFT_THERE { $$ = YACC_STRINGS($1, 0); } */
-/* | StringLiteral string -- Perverse order avoids conflicts -- { $$ = YACC_STRINGS($1, $2); } */
-literal: IntegerLiteral { $$ = YACC_INTEGER_LITERAL_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | CharacterLiteral { $$ = YACC_CHARACTER_LITERAL_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | FloatingLiteral { $$ = YACC_FLOATING_LITERAL_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | string { $$ = YACC_STRING_LITERAL_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | boolean_literal
-boolean_literal: FALSE { $$ = YACC_FALSE_EXPRESSION(); }
- | TRUE { $$ = YACC_TRUE_EXPRESSION(); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.3 Basic concepts
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-translation_unit: declaration_seq.opt { YACC_RESULT($1); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.4 Expressions
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * primary_expression covers an arbitrary sequence of all names with the exception of an unscoped destructor,
- * which is parsed as its unary expression which is the correct disambiguation (when ambiguous).
- * This eliminates the traditional A(B) meaning A B ambiguity, since we never have to tack an A onto
- * the front of something that might start with (. The name length got maximised ab initio. The downside
- * is that semantic interpretation must split the names up again.
- *
- * Unification of the declaration and expression syntax means that unary and binary pointer declarator operators:
- * int * * name
- * are parsed as binary and unary arithmetic operators (int) * (*name). Since type information is not used
- * ambiguities resulting from a cast
- * (cast)*(value)
- * are resolved to favour the binary rather than the cast unary to ease AST clean-up.
- * The cast-call ambiguity must be resolved to the cast to ensure that (a)(b)c can be parsed.
- *
- * The problem of the functional cast ambiguity
- * name(arg)
- * as call or declaration is avoided by maximising the name within the parsing kernel. So
- * primary_id_expression picks up
- * extern long int const var = 5;
- * as an assignment to the syntax parsed as "extern long int const var". The presence of two names is
- * parsed so that "extern long into const" is distinguished from "var" considerably simplifying subsequent
- * semantic resolution.
- *
- * The generalised name is a concatenation of potential type-names (scoped identifiers or built-in sequences)
- * plus optionally one of the special names such as an operator-function-id, conversion-function-id or
- * destructor as the final name.
- */
-primary_expression: literal
- | THIS { $$ = YACC_THIS_EXPRESSION(); }
- | suffix_decl_specified_ids { $$ = $1; }
-/* | SCOPE identifier -- covered by suffix_decl_specified_ids */
-/* | SCOPE operator_function_id -- covered by suffix_decl_specified_ids */
-/* | SCOPE qualified_id -- covered by suffix_decl_specified_ids */
- | abstract_expression %prec REDUCE_HERE_MOSTLY /* Prefer binary to unary ops, cast to call */
-/* | id_expression -- covered by suffix_decl_specified_ids */
-
-/*
- * Abstract-expression covers the () and [] of abstract-declarators.
- */
-abstract_expression: parenthesis_clause { $$ = YACC_ABSTRACT_FUNCTION_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | '[' expression.opt ']' { $$ = YACC_ABSTRACT_ARRAY_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | TEMPLATE parenthesis_clause { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_EXPRESSION(YACC_ABSTRACT_FUNCTION_EXPRESSION($2)); }
-
-/* Type I function parameters are ambiguous with respect to the generalised name, so we have to do a lookahead following
- * any function-like parentheses. This unfortunately hits normal code, so kill the -- lines and add the ++ lines for efficiency.
- * Supporting Type I code under the superset causes perhaps 25% of lookahead parsing. Sometimes complete class definitions
- * get traversed since they are valid generalised type I parameters!
- */
-type1_parameters: /*----*/ parameter_declaration_list ';' { $$ = YACC_TYPE1_PARAMETERS(0, $1); }
- | /*----*/ type1_parameters parameter_declaration_list ';' { $$ = YACC_TYPE1_PARAMETERS($1, $2); }
-mark_type1: /* empty */ { $$ = mark_type1(); }
-postfix_expression: primary_expression
-/* | /++++++/ postfix_expression parenthesis_clause { $$ = YACC_CALL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); } */
- | /*----*/ postfix_expression parenthesis_clause mark_type1 '-' { $$ = YACC_CALL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | /*----*/ postfix_expression parenthesis_clause mark_type1 '+' type1_parameters mark '{' error
- /*----*/ { yyerrok; remark_type1($6); unmark(); unmark($5); $$ = YACC_TYPE1_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $5); }
- | /*----*/ postfix_expression parenthesis_clause mark_type1 '+' type1_parameters mark error
- /*----*/ { yyerrok; remark_type1($3); unmark(); unmark(); $$ = YACC_CALL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | /*----*/ postfix_expression parenthesis_clause mark_type1 '+' error
- /*----*/ { yyerrok; remark_type1($3); unmark(); $$ = YACC_CALL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | postfix_expression '[' expression.opt ']' { $$ = YACC_ARRAY_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-/* | destructor_id '[' expression.opt ']' -- not semantically valid */
-/* | destructor_id parenthesis_clause -- omitted to resolve known ambiguity */
-/* | simple_type_specifier '(' expression_list.opt ')' -- simple_type_specifier is a primary_expression */
- | postfix_expression '.' declarator_id { $$ = YACC_DOT_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-/* | postfix_expression '.' TEMPLATE declarator_id -- TEMPLATE absorbed into declarator_id. */
- | postfix_expression '.' scoped_pseudo_destructor_id { $$ = YACC_DOT_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | postfix_expression ARROW declarator_id { $$ = YACC_ARROW_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-/* | postfix_expression ARROW TEMPLATE declarator_id -- TEMPLATE absorbed into declarator_id. */
- | postfix_expression ARROW scoped_pseudo_destructor_id { $$ = YACC_ARROW_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | postfix_expression INC { $$ = YACC_POST_INCREMENT_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | postfix_expression DEC { $$ = YACC_POST_DECREMENT_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | DYNAMIC_CAST '<' type_id '>' '(' expression ')' { $$ = YACC_DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPRESSION($3, $6); }
- | STATIC_CAST '<' type_id '>' '(' expression ')' { $$ = YACC_STATIC_CAST_EXPRESSION($3, $6); }
- | REINTERPRET_CAST '<' type_id '>' '(' expression ')' { $$ = YACC_REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPRESSION($3, $6); }
- | CONST_CAST '<' type_id '>' '(' expression ')' { $$ = YACC_CONST_CAST_EXPRESSION($3, $6); }
- | TYPEID parameters_clause { $$ = YACC_TYPEID_EXPRESSION($2); }
-/* | TYPEID '(' expression ')' -- covered by parameters_clause */
-/* | TYPEID '(' type_id ')' -- covered by parameters_clause */
-expression_list.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, 0); }
- | expression_list
-expression_list: assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, $1); }
- | expression_list ',' assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
-
-unary_expression: postfix_expression
- | INC cast_expression { $$ = YACC_PRE_INCREMENT_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | DEC cast_expression { $$ = YACC_PRE_DECREMENT_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | ptr_operator cast_expression { $$ = YACC_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-/* | '*' cast_expression -- covered by ptr_operator */
-/* | '&' cast_expression -- covered by ptr_operator */
-/* | decl_specifier_seq '*' cast_expression -- covered by binary operator */
-/* | decl_specifier_seq '&' cast_expression -- covered by binary operator */
- | suffix_decl_specified_scope star_ptr_operator cast_expression /* covers e.g int ::type::* const t = 4 */
- { $$ = YACC_SCOPED_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
- | '+' cast_expression { $$ = YACC_PLUS_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | '-' cast_expression { $$ = YACC_MINUS_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | '!' cast_expression { $$ = YACC_NOT_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | '~' cast_expression { $$ = YACC_COMPLEMENT_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | SIZEOF unary_expression { $$ = YACC_SIZEOF_EXPRESSION($2); }
-/* | SIZEOF '(' type_id ')' -- covered by unary_expression */
- | new_expression { $$ = $1; }
- | global_scope new_expression { $$ = YACC_GLOBAL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | delete_expression { $$ = $1; }
- | global_scope delete_expression { $$ = YACC_GLOBAL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-/* | DELETE '[' ']' cast_expression -- covered by DELETE cast_expression since cast_expression covers ... */
-/* | SCOPE DELETE '[' ']' cast_expression // ... abstract_expression cast_expression and so [] cast_expression */
-
-delete_expression: DELETE cast_expression /* also covers DELETE[] cast_expression */
- { $$ = YACC_DELETE_EXPRESSION($2); }
-new_expression: NEW new_type_id new_initializer.opt { $$ = YACC_NEW_TYPE_ID_EXPRESSION(0, $2, $3); }
- | NEW parameters_clause new_type_id new_initializer.opt { $$ = YACC_NEW_TYPE_ID_EXPRESSION($2, $3, $4); }
- | NEW parameters_clause { $$ = YACC_NEW_EXPRESSION($2, 0, 0); }
-/* | NEW '(' type-id ')' -- covered by parameters_clause */
- | NEW parameters_clause parameters_clause new_initializer.opt { $$ = YACC_NEW_EXPRESSION($2, $3, $4); }
-/* | NEW '(' type-id ')' new_initializer -- covered by parameters_clause parameters_clause */
-/* | NEW parameters_clause '(' type-id ')' -- covered by parameters_clause parameters_clause */
- /* ptr_operator_seq.opt production reused to save a %prec */
-new_type_id: type_specifier ptr_operator_seq.opt { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | type_specifier new_declarator { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | type_specifier new_type_id { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-new_declarator: ptr_operator new_declarator { $$ = YACC_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | direct_new_declarator
-direct_new_declarator: '[' expression ']' { $$ = YACC_ABSTRACT_ARRAY_EXPRESSION($2); }
- | direct_new_declarator '[' constant_expression ']' { $$ = YACC_ARRAY_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-new_initializer.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, 0); }
- | '(' expression_list.opt ')' { $$ = $2; }
-
-/* cast-expression is generalised to support a [] as well as a () prefix. This covers the omission of DELETE[] which when
- * followed by a parenthesised expression was ambiguous. It also covers the gcc indexed array initialisation for free.
- */
-cast_expression: unary_expression
- | abstract_expression cast_expression { $$ = YACC_CAST_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-/* | '(' type_id ')' cast_expression -- covered by abstract_expression */
-
-pm_expression: cast_expression
- | pm_expression DOT_STAR cast_expression { $$ = YACC_DOT_STAR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | pm_expression ARROW_STAR cast_expression { $$ = YACC_ARROW_STAR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-multiplicative_expression: pm_expression
- | multiplicative_expression star_ptr_operator pm_expression { $$ = YACC_MULTIPLY_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
- | multiplicative_expression '/' pm_expression { $$ = YACC_DIVIDE_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | multiplicative_expression '%' pm_expression { $$ = YACC_MODULUS_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-additive_expression: multiplicative_expression
- | additive_expression '+' multiplicative_expression { $$ = YACC_ADD_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | additive_expression '-' multiplicative_expression { $$ = YACC_SUBTRACT_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-shift_expression: additive_expression
- | shift_expression SHL additive_expression { $$ = YACC_SHIFT_LEFT_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | shift_expression SHR additive_expression { $$ = YACC_SHIFT_RIGHT_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-relational_expression: shift_expression
- | relational_expression '<' shift_expression { $$ = YACC_LESS_THAN_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | relational_expression '>' shift_expression { $$ = YACC_GREATER_THAN_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | relational_expression LE shift_expression { $$ = YACC_LESS_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | relational_expression GE shift_expression { $$ = YACC_GREATER_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-equality_expression: relational_expression
- | equality_expression EQ relational_expression { $$ = YACC_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | equality_expression NE relational_expression { $$ = YACC_NOT_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-and_expression: equality_expression
- | and_expression '&' equality_expression { $$ = YACC_AND_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-exclusive_or_expression: and_expression
- | exclusive_or_expression '^' and_expression { $$ = YACC_EXCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-inclusive_or_expression: exclusive_or_expression
- | inclusive_or_expression '|' exclusive_or_expression { $$ = YACC_INCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-logical_and_expression: inclusive_or_expression
- | logical_and_expression LOG_AND inclusive_or_expression { $$ = YACC_LOGICAL_AND_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-logical_or_expression: logical_and_expression
- | logical_or_expression LOG_OR logical_and_expression { $$ = YACC_LOGICAL_OR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-conditional_expression: logical_or_expression
- | logical_or_expression '?' expression ':' assignment_expression
- { $$ = YACC_CONDITIONAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3, $5); }
-
-/* assignment-expression is generalised to cover the simple assignment of a braced initializer in order to contribute to the
- * coverage of parameter-declaration and init-declaration.
- */
-assignment_expression: conditional_expression
- | logical_or_expression assignment_operator assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
- | logical_or_expression '=' braced_initializer { $$ = YACC_ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
- | throw_expression
-assignment_operator: '=' | ASS_ADD | ASS_AND | ASS_DIV | ASS_MOD | ASS_MUL | ASS_OR | ASS_SHL | ASS_SHR | ASS_SUB | ASS_XOR
-
-/* expression is widely used and usually single-element, so the reductions are arranged so that a
- * single-element expression is returned as is. Multi-element expressions are parsed as a list that
- * may then behave polymorphically as an element or be compacted to an element. */
-expression.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION(0); }
- | expression
-expression: assignment_expression
- | expression_list ',' assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION(YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3)); }
-constant_expression: conditional_expression
-
-/* The grammar is repeated for when the parser stack knows that the next > must end a template.
- */
-templated_relational_expression: shift_expression
- | templated_relational_expression '<' shift_expression { $$ = YACC_LESS_THAN_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | templated_relational_expression LE shift_expression { $$ = YACC_LESS_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | templated_relational_expression GE shift_expression { $$ = YACC_GREATER_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_equality_expression: templated_relational_expression
- | templated_equality_expression EQ templated_relational_expression { $$ = YACC_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | templated_equality_expression NE templated_relational_expression { $$ = YACC_NOT_EQUAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_and_expression: templated_equality_expression
- | templated_and_expression '&' templated_equality_expression { $$ = YACC_AND_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_exclusive_or_expression: templated_and_expression
- | templated_exclusive_or_expression '^' templated_and_expression
- { $$ = YACC_EXCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_inclusive_or_expression: templated_exclusive_or_expression
- | templated_inclusive_or_expression '|' templated_exclusive_or_expression
- { $$ = YACC_INCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_logical_and_expression: templated_inclusive_or_expression
- | templated_logical_and_expression LOG_AND templated_inclusive_or_expression
- { $$ = YACC_LOGICAL_AND_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_logical_or_expression: templated_logical_and_expression
- | templated_logical_or_expression LOG_OR templated_logical_and_expression
- { $$ = YACC_LOGICAL_OR_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-templated_conditional_expression: templated_logical_or_expression
- | templated_logical_or_expression '?' templated_expression ':' templated_assignment_expression
- { $$ = YACC_CONDITIONAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3, $5); }
-templated_assignment_expression: templated_conditional_expression
- | templated_logical_or_expression assignment_operator templated_assignment_expression
- { $$ = YACC_ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
- | templated_throw_expression
-templated_expression: templated_assignment_expression
- | templated_expression_list ',' templated_assignment_expression
- { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION(YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3)); }
-templated_expression_list: templated_assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, $1); }
- | templated_expression_list ',' templated_assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.5 Statements
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Parsing statements is easy once simple_declaration has been generalised to cover expression_statement.
- */
-looping_statement: start_search looped_statement { $$ = YACC_LINED_STATEMENT($2, $1); end_search($$); }
-looped_statement: statement
- | advance_search '+' looped_statement { $$ = $3; }
- | advance_search '-' { $$ = 0; }
-statement: control_statement
-/* | expression_statement -- covered by declaration_statement */
- | compound_statement
- | declaration_statement
- | try_block { $$ = YACC_TRY_BLOCK_STATEMENT($1); }
-control_statement: labeled_statement
- | selection_statement
- | iteration_statement
- | jump_statement
-labeled_statement: identifier_word ':' looping_statement { $$ = YACC_LABEL_STATEMENT($1, $3); }
- | CASE constant_expression ':' looping_statement { $$ = YACC_CASE_STATEMENT($2, $4); }
- | DEFAULT ':' looping_statement { $$ = YACC_DEFAULT_STATEMENT($3); }
-/*expression_statement: expression.opt ';' -- covered by declaration_statement */
-compound_statement: '{' statement_seq.opt '}' { $$ = YACC_COMPOUND_STATEMENT($2); }
- | '{' statement_seq.opt looping_statement '#' bang error '}' { $$ = $2; YACC_UNBANG($5, "Bad statement-seq."); }
-statement_seq.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_STATEMENTS(0, 0); }
- | statement_seq.opt looping_statement { $$ = YACC_STATEMENTS($1, YACC_COMPILE_STATEMENT($2)); }
- | statement_seq.opt looping_statement '#' bang error ';' { $$ = $1; YACC_UNBANG($4, "Bad statement."); }
-/*
- * The dangling else conflict is resolved to the innermost if.
- */
-selection_statement: IF '(' condition ')' looping_statement %prec SHIFT_THERE { $$ = YACC_IF_STATEMENT($3, $5, 0); }
- | IF '(' condition ')' looping_statement ELSE looping_statement { $$ = YACC_IF_STATEMENT($3, $5, $7); }
- | SWITCH '(' condition ')' looping_statement { $$ = YACC_SWITCH_STATEMENT($3, $5); }
-condition.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_CONDITION(0); }
- | condition
-condition: parameter_declaration_list { $$ = YACC_CONDITION($1); }
-/* | expression -- covered by parameter_declaration_list */
-/* | type_specifier_seq declarator '=' assignment_expression -- covered by parameter_declaration_list */
-iteration_statement: WHILE '(' condition ')' looping_statement { $$ = YACC_WHILE_STATEMENT($3, $5); }
- | DO looping_statement WHILE '(' expression ')' ';' { $$ = YACC_DO_WHILE_STATEMENT($2, $5); }
- | FOR '(' for_init_statement condition.opt ';' expression.opt ')' looping_statement
- { $$ = YACC_FOR_STATEMENT($3, $4, $6, $8); }
-for_init_statement: simple_declaration
-/* | expression_statement -- covered by simple_declaration */
-jump_statement: BREAK ';' { $$ = YACC_BREAK_STATEMENT(); }
- | CONTINUE ';' { $$ = YACC_CONTINUE_STATEMENT(); }
- | RETURN expression.opt ';' { $$ = YACC_RETURN_STATEMENT($2); }
- | GOTO identifier ';' { $$ = YACC_GOTO_STATEMENT($2); }
-declaration_statement: block_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECLARATION_STATEMENT($1); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.6 Declarations
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-compound_declaration: '{' nest declaration_seq.opt '}' { $$ = $3; unnest($2); }
- | '{' nest declaration_seq.opt util looping_declaration '#' bang error '}'
- { $$ = $3; unnest($2); YACC_UNBANG($7, "Bad declaration-seq."); }
-declaration_seq.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_DECLARATIONS(0, 0); }
- | declaration_seq.opt util looping_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECLARATIONS($1, YACC_COMPILE_DECLARATION($2, $3)); }
- | declaration_seq.opt util looping_declaration '#' bang error ';' { $$ = $1; YACC_UNBANG($5, "Bad declaration."); }
-looping_declaration: start_search1 looped_declaration { $$ = YACC_LINED_DECLARATION($2, $1); end_search($$); }
-looped_declaration: declaration
- | advance_search '+' looped_declaration { $$ = $3; }
- | advance_search '-' { $$ = 0; }
-declaration: block_declaration
- | function_definition { $$ = YACC_SIMPLE_DECLARATION($1); }
- | template_declaration
-/* | explicit_instantiation -- covered by relevant declarations */
- | explicit_specialization
- | specialised_declaration
-specialised_declaration: linkage_specification { $$ = YACC_LINKAGE_SPECIFICATION($1); }
- | namespace_definition { $$ = YACC_NAMESPACE_DECLARATION($1); }
- | TEMPLATE specialised_declaration { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_DECLARATION($2); }
-block_declaration: simple_declaration { $$ = YACC_SIMPLE_DECLARATION($1); }
- | specialised_block_declaration
-specialised_block_declaration: asm_definition
- | namespace_alias_definition
- | using_declaration
- | using_directive
- | TEMPLATE specialised_block_declaration { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_DECLARATION($2); }
-simple_declaration: ';' { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION(0); }
- | init_declaration ';'
- | init_declarations ';' { $$ = $1; }
- | decl_specifier_prefix simple_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_EXPRESSION($2, $1); }
-
-/* A decl-specifier following a ptr_operator provokes a shift-reduce conflict for
- * * const name
- * which is resolved in favour of the pointer, and implemented by providing versions
- * of decl-specifier guaranteed not to start with a cv_qualifier.
- *
- * decl-specifiers are implemented type-centrically. That is the semantic constraint
- * that there must be a type is exploited to impose structure, but actually eliminate
- * very little syntax. built-in types are multi-name and so need a different policy.
- *
- * non-type decl-specifiers are bound to the left-most type in a decl-specifier-seq,
- * by parsing from the right and attaching suffixes to the right-hand type. Finally
- * residual prefixes attach to the left.
- */
-suffix_built_in_decl_specifier.raw: built_in_type_specifier { $$ = $1; }
- | suffix_built_in_decl_specifier.raw built_in_type_specifier { $$ = YACC_BUILT_IN_NAME($1, $2); }
- | suffix_built_in_decl_specifier.raw decl_specifier_suffix { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_NAME($1, $2); }
-suffix_built_in_decl_specifier: suffix_built_in_decl_specifier.raw { $$ = $1; }
- | TEMPLATE suffix_built_in_decl_specifier { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_NAME($2); }
-suffix_named_decl_specifier: scoped_id { $$ = $1; }
- | elaborate_type_specifier { $$ = $1; }
- | suffix_named_decl_specifier decl_specifier_suffix { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_NAME($1, $2); }
-suffix_named_decl_specifier.bi: suffix_named_decl_specifier { $$ = YACC_NAME_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | suffix_named_decl_specifier suffix_built_in_decl_specifier.raw { $$ = YACC_TYPED_NAME($1, $2); }
-suffix_named_decl_specifiers: suffix_named_decl_specifier.bi
- | suffix_named_decl_specifiers suffix_named_decl_specifier.bi { $$ = YACC_TYPED_NAME($1, $2); }
-suffix_named_decl_specifiers.sf: scoped_special_function_id /* operators etc */ { $$ = YACC_NAME_EXPRESSION($1); }
- | suffix_named_decl_specifiers
- | suffix_named_decl_specifiers scoped_special_function_id { $$ = YACC_TYPED_NAME($1, $2); }
-suffix_decl_specified_ids: suffix_built_in_decl_specifier
- | suffix_built_in_decl_specifier suffix_named_decl_specifiers.sf { $$ = YACC_TYPED_NAME($1, $2); }
- | suffix_named_decl_specifiers.sf
-suffix_decl_specified_scope: suffix_named_decl_specifiers SCOPE
- | suffix_built_in_decl_specifier suffix_named_decl_specifiers SCOPE { $$ = YACC_TYPED_NAME($1, $2); }
- | suffix_built_in_decl_specifier SCOPE { $$ = YACC_NAME_EXPRESSION($1); }
-
-decl_specifier_affix: storage_class_specifier
- | function_specifier
- | FRIEND
- | TYPEDEF
- | cv_qualifier { $$ = $1; }
-
-decl_specifier_suffix: decl_specifier_affix
-
-decl_specifier_prefix: decl_specifier_affix
- | TEMPLATE decl_specifier_prefix { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_DECL_SPECIFIER($2); }
-
-storage_class_specifier: REGISTER | STATIC | MUTABLE
- | EXTERN %prec SHIFT_THERE /* Prefer linkage specification */
- | AUTO
-
-function_specifier: EXPLICIT
- | INLINE
- | VIRTUAL
-
-type_specifier: simple_type_specifier
- | elaborate_type_specifier
- | cv_qualifier { $$ = YACC_CV_DECL_SPECIFIER($1); }
-
-elaborate_type_specifier: class_specifier
- | enum_specifier
- | elaborated_type_specifier
- | TEMPLATE elaborate_type_specifier { $$ = YACC_SET_TEMPLATE_ID($2); }
-simple_type_specifier: scoped_id
- | built_in_type_specifier { $$ = YACC_BUILT_IN_ID_ID($1); }
-built_in_type_specifier: CHAR | WCHAR_T | BOOL | SHORT | INT | LONG | SIGNED | UNSIGNED | FLOAT | DOUBLE | VOID
-
-/*
- * The over-general use of declaration_expression to cover decl-specifier-seq.opt declarator in a function-definition means that
- * class X {};
- * could be a function-definition or a class-specifier.
- * enum X {};
- * could be a function-definition or an enum-specifier.
- * The function-definition is not syntactically valid so resolving the false conflict in favour of the
- * elaborated_type_specifier is correct.
- */
-elaborated_type_specifier: elaborated_class_specifier
- | elaborated_enum_specifier
- | TYPENAME scoped_id { $$ = YACC_ELABORATED_TYPE_SPECIFIER($1, $2); }
-
-elaborated_enum_specifier: ENUM scoped_id %prec SHIFT_THERE { $$ = YACC_ELABORATED_TYPE_SPECIFIER($1, $2); }
-enum_specifier: ENUM scoped_id enumerator_clause { $$ = YACC_ENUM_SPECIFIER_ID($2, $3); }
- | ENUM enumerator_clause { $$ = YACC_ENUM_SPECIFIER_ID(0, $2); }
-enumerator_clause: '{' enumerator_list_ecarb { $$ = YACC_ENUMERATORS(0, 0); }
- | '{' enumerator_list enumerator_list_ecarb { $$ = $2; }
- | '{' enumerator_list ',' enumerator_definition_ecarb { $$ = $2; }
-enumerator_list_ecarb: '}' { }
- | bang error '}' { YACC_UNBANG($1, "Bad enumerator-list."); }
-enumerator_definition_ecarb: '}' { }
- | bang error '}' { YACC_UNBANG($1, "Bad enumerator-definition."); }
-enumerator_definition_filler: /* empty */
- | bang error ',' { YACC_UNBANG($1, "Bad enumerator-definition."); }
-enumerator_list_head: enumerator_definition_filler { $$ = YACC_ENUMERATORS(0, 0); }
- | enumerator_list ',' enumerator_definition_filler
-enumerator_list: enumerator_list_head enumerator_definition { $$ = YACC_ENUMERATORS($1, $2); }
-enumerator_definition: enumerator { $$ = YACC_ENUMERATOR($1, 0); }
- | enumerator '=' constant_expression { $$ = YACC_ENUMERATOR($1, $3); }
-enumerator: identifier
-
-namespace_definition: NAMESPACE scoped_id compound_declaration { $$ = YACC_NAMESPACE_DEFINITION($2, $3); }
- | NAMESPACE compound_declaration { $$ = YACC_NAMESPACE_DEFINITION(0, $2); }
-namespace_alias_definition: NAMESPACE scoped_id '=' scoped_id ';' { $$ = YACC_NAMESPACE_ALIAS_DEFINITION($2, $4); }
-
-using_declaration: USING declarator_id ';' { $$ = YACC_USING_DECLARATION(false, $2); }
- | USING TYPENAME declarator_id ';' { $$ = YACC_USING_DECLARATION(true, $3); }
-
-using_directive: USING NAMESPACE scoped_id ';' { $$ = YACC_USING_DIRECTIVE($3); }
-asm_definition: ASM '(' string ')' ';' { $$ = YACC_ASM_DEFINITION($3); }
-linkage_specification: EXTERN string looping_declaration { $$ = YACC_LINKAGE_SPECIFIER($2, $3); }
- | EXTERN string compound_declaration { $$ = YACC_LINKAGE_SPECIFIER($2, $3); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.7 Declarators
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*init-declarator is named init_declaration to reflect the embedded decl-specifier-seq.opt*/
-init_declarations: assignment_expression ',' init_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, $1), $3); }
- | init_declarations ',' init_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
-init_declaration: assignment_expression
-/* | assignment_expression '=' initializer_clause -- covered by assignment_expression */
-/* | assignment_expression '(' expression_list ')' -- covered by another set of call arguments */
-
-/*declarator: -- covered by assignment_expression */
-/*direct_declarator: -- covered by postfix_expression */
-
-star_ptr_operator: '*' { $$ = YACC_POINTER_DECLARATOR(); }
- | star_ptr_operator cv_qualifier { $$ = YACC_CV_DECLARATOR($1, $2); }
-nested_ptr_operator: star_ptr_operator { $$ = $1; }
- | id_scope nested_ptr_operator { $$ = YACC_NESTED_DECLARATOR($1, $2); }
-ptr_operator: '&' { $$ = YACC_REFERENCE_DECLARATOR(); }
- | nested_ptr_operator { $$ = $1; }
- | global_scope nested_ptr_operator { $$ = YACC_GLOBAL_DECLARATOR($1, $2); }
-ptr_operator_seq: ptr_operator { $$ = YACC_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, YACC_EPSILON()); }
- | ptr_operator ptr_operator_seq { $$ = YACC_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-/* Independently coded to localise the shift-reduce conflict: sharing just needs another %prec */
-ptr_operator_seq.opt: /* empty */ %prec SHIFT_THERE /* Maximise type length */ { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION(0); }
- | ptr_operator ptr_operator_seq.opt { $$ = YACC_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-
-cv_qualifier_seq.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_CV_QUALIFIERS(0, 0); }
- | cv_qualifier_seq.opt cv_qualifier { $$ = YACC_CV_QUALIFIERS($1, $2); }
-cv_qualifier: CONST | VOLATILE /* | CvQualifier */
-
-/*type_id -- also covered by parameter declaration */
-type_id: type_specifier abstract_declarator.opt { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | type_specifier type_id { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-
-/*abstract_declarator: -- also covered by parameter declaration */
-abstract_declarator.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_EPSILON(); }
- | ptr_operator abstract_declarator.opt { $$ = YACC_POINTER_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | direct_abstract_declarator
-direct_abstract_declarator.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_EPSILON(); }
- | direct_abstract_declarator
-direct_abstract_declarator: direct_abstract_declarator.opt parenthesis_clause { $$ = YACC_CALL_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | direct_abstract_declarator.opt '[' ']' { $$ = YACC_ARRAY_EXPRESSION($1, 0); }
- | direct_abstract_declarator.opt '[' constant_expression ']' { $$ = YACC_ARRAY_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-/* | '(' abstract_declarator ')' -- covered by parenthesis_clause */
-
-parenthesis_clause: parameters_clause cv_qualifier_seq.opt { $$ = YACC_PARENTHESISED($1, $2, 0); }
- | parameters_clause cv_qualifier_seq.opt exception_specification { $$ = YACC_PARENTHESISED($1, $2, $3); }
-parameters_clause: '(' parameter_declaration_clause ')' { $$ = $2; }
-/* parameter_declaration_clause also covers init_declaration, type_id, declarator and abstract_declarator. */
-parameter_declaration_clause: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_PARAMETERS(0, 0); }
- | parameter_declaration_list
- | parameter_declaration_list ELLIPSIS { $$ = YACC_PARAMETERS($1, YACC_ELLIPSIS_EXPRESSION()); }
-parameter_declaration_list: parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_PARAMETERS(0, $1); }
- | parameter_declaration_list ',' parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_PARAMETERS($1, $3); }
-
-/* A typed abstract qualifier such as
- * Class * ...
- * looks like a multiply, so pointers are parsed as their binary operation equivalents that
- * ultimately terminate with a degenerate right hand term.
- */
-abstract_pointer_declaration: ptr_operator_seq
- | multiplicative_expression star_ptr_operator ptr_operator_seq.opt { $$ = YACC_MULTIPLY_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
-abstract_parameter_declaration: abstract_pointer_declaration
- | and_expression '&' { $$ = YACC_AND_EXPRESSION($1, YACC_EPSILON()); }
- | and_expression '&' abstract_pointer_declaration { $$ = YACC_AND_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-special_parameter_declaration: abstract_parameter_declaration
- | abstract_parameter_declaration '=' assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
- | ELLIPSIS { $$ = YACC_ELLIPSIS_EXPRESSION(); }
-parameter_declaration: assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION_PARAMETER($1); }
- | special_parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION_PARAMETER($1); }
- | decl_specifier_prefix parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_PARAMETER($2, $1); }
-
-/* The grammar is repeated for use within template <>
- */
-templated_parameter_declaration: templated_assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION_PARAMETER($1); }
- | templated_abstract_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION_PARAMETER($1); }
- | templated_abstract_declaration '=' templated_assignment_expression
- { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION_PARAMETER(YACC_ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3)); }
- | decl_specifier_prefix templated_parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_PARAMETER($2, $1); }
-templated_abstract_declaration: abstract_pointer_declaration
- | templated_and_expression '&' { $$ = YACC_AND_EXPRESSION($1, 0); }
- | templated_and_expression '&' abstract_pointer_declaration { $$ = YACC_AND_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
-
-/* function_definition includes constructor, destructor, implicit int definitions too.
- * A local destructor is successfully parsed as a function-declaration but the ~ was treated as a unary operator.
- * constructor_head is the prefix ambiguity between a constructor and a member-init-list starting with a bit-field.
- */
-function_definition: ctor_definition
- | func_definition
-func_definition: assignment_expression function_try_block { $$ = YACC_FUNCTION_DEFINITION($1, $2); }
- | assignment_expression function_body { $$ = YACC_FUNCTION_DEFINITION($1, $2); }
- | decl_specifier_prefix func_definition { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_EXPRESSION($2, $1); }
-ctor_definition: constructor_head function_try_block { $$ = YACC_CTOR_DEFINITION($1, $2); }
- | constructor_head function_body { $$ = YACC_CTOR_DEFINITION($1, $2); }
- | decl_specifier_prefix ctor_definition { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_EXPRESSION($2, $1); }
-constructor_head: bit_field_init_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, $1); }
- | constructor_head ',' assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
-function_try_block: TRY function_block handler_seq { $$ = YACC_TRY_FUNCTION_BLOCK($2, $3); }
-function_block: ctor_initializer.opt function_body { $$ = YACC_CTOR_FUNCTION_BLOCK($2, $1); }
-function_body: compound_statement { $$ = YACC_FUNCTION_BLOCK($1); }
-
-/* An = initializer looks like an extended assignment_expression.
- * An () initializer looks like a function call.
- * initializer is therefore flattened into its generalised customers.
- *initializer: '=' initializer_clause -- flattened into caller
- * | '(' expression_list ')' -- flattened into caller */
-initializer_clause: assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_INITIALIZER_EXPRESSION_CLAUSE($1); }
- | braced_initializer
-braced_initializer: '{' initializer_list '}' { $$ = YACC_INITIALIZER_LIST_CLAUSE($2); }
- | '{' initializer_list ',' '}' { $$ = YACC_INITIALIZER_LIST_CLAUSE($2); }
- | '{' '}' { $$ = YACC_INITIALIZER_LIST_CLAUSE(0); }
- | '{' looping_initializer_clause '#' bang error '}' { $$ = 0; YACC_UNBANG($4, "Bad initializer_clause."); }
- | '{' initializer_list ',' looping_initializer_clause '#' bang error '}'
- { $$ = $2; YACC_UNBANG($6, "Bad initializer_clause."); }
-initializer_list: looping_initializer_clause { $$ = YACC_INITIALIZER_CLAUSES(0, $1); }
- | initializer_list ',' looping_initializer_clause { $$ = YACC_INITIALIZER_CLAUSES($1, $3); }
-looping_initializer_clause: start_search looped_initializer_clause { $$ = $2; end_search($$); }
-looped_initializer_clause: initializer_clause
- | advance_search '+' looped_initializer_clause { $$ = $3; }
- | advance_search '-' { $$ = 0; }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.8 Classes
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * An anonymous bit-field declaration may look very like inheritance:
- * class A : B = 3;
- * class A : B ;
- * The two usages are too distant to try to create and enforce a common prefix so we have to resort to
- * a parser hack by backtracking. Inheritance is much the most likely so we mark the input stream context
- * and try to parse a base-clause. If we successfully reach a { the base-clause is ok and inheritance was
- * the correct choice so we unmark and continue. If we fail to find the { an error token causes back-tracking
- * to the alternative parse in elaborated_class_specifier which regenerates the : and declares unconditional success.
- */
-colon_mark: ':' { $$ = mark(); }
-elaborated_class_specifier: class_key scoped_id %prec SHIFT_THERE { $$ = YACC_ELABORATED_TYPE_SPECIFIER($1, $2); }
- | class_key scoped_id colon_mark error { $$ = YACC_ELABORATED_TYPE_SPECIFIER($1, $2); rewind_colon($3, $$); }
-class_specifier_head: class_key scoped_id colon_mark base_specifier_list '{' { unmark($4); $$ = YACC_CLASS_SPECIFIER_ID($1, $2, $4); }
- | class_key ':' base_specifier_list '{' { $$ = YACC_CLASS_SPECIFIER_ID($1, 0, $3); }
- | class_key scoped_id '{' { $$ = YACC_CLASS_SPECIFIER_ID($1, $2, 0); }
- | class_key '{' { $$ = YACC_CLASS_SPECIFIER_ID($1, 0, 0); }
-class_key: CLASS | STRUCT | UNION
-class_specifier: class_specifier_head member_specification.opt '}' { $$ = YACC_CLASS_MEMBERS($1, $2); }
- | class_specifier_head member_specification.opt util looping_member_declaration '#' bang error '}'
- { $$ = YACC_CLASS_MEMBERS($1, $2); YACC_UNBANG($6, "Bad member_specification.opt."); }
-member_specification.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_MEMBER_DECLARATIONS(0, 0); }
- | member_specification.opt util looping_member_declaration { $$ = YACC_MEMBER_DECLARATIONS($1, YACC_COMPILE_DECLARATION($2, $3)); }
- | member_specification.opt util looping_member_declaration '#' bang error ';'
- { $$ = $1; YACC_UNBANG($5, "Bad member-declaration."); }
-looping_member_declaration: start_search looped_member_declaration { $$ = YACC_LINED_DECLARATION($2, $1); end_search($$); }
-looped_member_declaration: member_declaration
- | advance_search '+' looped_member_declaration { $$ = $3; }
- | advance_search '-' { $$ = 0; }
-member_declaration: accessibility_specifier
- | simple_member_declaration { $$ = YACC_SIMPLE_DECLARATION($1); }
- | function_definition { $$ = YACC_SIMPLE_DECLARATION($1); }
-/* | function_definition ';' -- trailing ; covered by null declaration */
-/* | qualified_id ';' -- covered by simple_member_declaration */
- | using_declaration
- | template_declaration
-
-/* The generality of constructor names (there need be no parenthesised argument list) means that that
- * name : f(g), h(i)
- * could be the start of a constructor or the start of an anonymous bit-field. An ambiguity is avoided by
- * parsing the ctor-initializer of a function_definition as a bit-field.
- */
-simple_member_declaration: ';' { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSION(0); }
- | assignment_expression ';'
- | constructor_head ';' { $$ = $1; }
- | member_init_declarations ';' { $$ = $1; }
- | decl_specifier_prefix simple_member_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_EXPRESSION($2, $1); }
-member_init_declarations: assignment_expression ',' member_init_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, $1), $3); }
- | constructor_head ',' bit_field_init_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
- | member_init_declarations ',' member_init_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
-member_init_declaration: assignment_expression
-/* | assignment_expression '=' initializer_clause -- covered by assignment_expression */
-/* | assignment_expression '(' expression_list ')' -- covered by another set of call arguments */
- | bit_field_init_declaration
-accessibility_specifier: access_specifier ':' { $$ = YACC_ACCESSIBILITY_SPECIFIER($1); }
-bit_field_declaration: assignment_expression ':' bit_field_width { $$ = YACC_BIT_FIELD_EXPRESSION($1, $3); }
- | ':' bit_field_width { $$ = YACC_BIT_FIELD_EXPRESSION(0, $2); }
-bit_field_width: logical_or_expression
-/* | logical_or_expression '?' expression ':' assignment_expression -- has SR conflict w.r.t later = */
- | logical_or_expression '?' bit_field_width ':' bit_field_width { $$ = YACC_CONDITIONAL_EXPRESSION($1, $3, $5); }
-bit_field_init_declaration: bit_field_declaration
- | bit_field_declaration '=' initializer_clause { $$ = YACC_ASSIGNMENT_EXPRESSION($1, $2, $3); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.9 Derived classes
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*base_clause: ':' base_specifier_list -- flattened */
-base_specifier_list: base_specifier { $$ = YACC_BASE_SPECIFIERS(0, $1); }
- | base_specifier_list ',' base_specifier { $$ = YACC_BASE_SPECIFIERS($1, $3); }
-base_specifier: scoped_id { $$ = YACC_BASE_SPECIFIER($1); }
- | access_specifier base_specifier { $$ = YACC_ACCESS_BASE_SPECIFIER($2, $1); }
- | VIRTUAL base_specifier { $$ = YACC_VIRTUAL_BASE_SPECIFIER($2); }
-access_specifier: PRIVATE | PROTECTED | PUBLIC
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.10 Special member functions
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-conversion_function_id: OPERATOR conversion_type_id { $$ = YACC_CONVERSION_FUNCTION_ID($2); }
-conversion_type_id: type_specifier ptr_operator_seq.opt { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
- | type_specifier conversion_type_id { $$ = YACC_TYPED_EXPRESSION($1, $2); }
-/*
- * Ctor-initialisers can look like a bit field declaration, given the generalisation of names:
- * Class(Type) : m1(1), m2(2) {}
- * NonClass(bit_field) : int(2), second_variable, ...
- * The grammar below is used within a function_try_block or function_definition.
- * See simple_member_declaration for use in normal member function_definition.
- */
-ctor_initializer.opt: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_MEM_INITIALIZERS(0, 0); }
- | ctor_initializer
-ctor_initializer: ':' mem_initializer_list { $$ = $2; }
- | ':' mem_initializer_list bang error { $$ = $2; YACC_UNBANG($3, "Bad ctor-initializer."); }
-mem_initializer_list: mem_initializer { $$ = YACC_MEM_INITIALIZERS(0, $1); }
- | mem_initializer_list_head mem_initializer { $$ = YACC_MEM_INITIALIZERS($1, $2); }
-mem_initializer_list_head: mem_initializer_list ','
- | mem_initializer_list bang error ',' { YACC_UNBANG($2, "Bad mem-initializer."); }
-mem_initializer: mem_initializer_id '(' expression_list.opt ')' { $$ = YACC_MEM_INITIALIZER($1, $3); }
-mem_initializer_id: scoped_id
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.11 Overloading
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-operator_function_id: OPERATOR operator { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_FUNCTION_ID($2); }
-/*
- * It is not clear from the ANSI standard whether spaces are permitted in delete[]. If not then it can
- * be recognised and returned as DELETE_ARRAY by the lexer. Assuming spaces are permitted there is an
- * ambiguity created by the over generalised nature of expressions. operator new is a valid delarator-id
- * which we may have an undimensioned array of. Semantic rubbish, but syntactically valid. Since the
- * array form is covered by the declarator consideration we can exclude the operator here. The need
- * for a semantic rescue can be eliminated at the expense of a couple of shift-reduce conflicts by
- * removing the comments on the next four lines.
- */
-operator: /*++++*/ NEW { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_NEW_ID(); }
- | /*++++*/ DELETE { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_DELETE_ID(); }
-/* | / ---- / NEW %prec SHIFT_THERE { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_NEW_ID(); }
-/* | / ---- / DELETE %prec SHIFT_THERE { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_DELETE_ID(); }
-/* | / ---- / NEW '[' ']' -- Covered by array of OPERATOR NEW */
-/* | / ---- / DELETE '[' ']' -- Covered by array of OPERATOR DELETE */
- | '+' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ADD_ID(); }
- | '-' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_SUB_ID(); }
- | '*' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_MUL_ID(); }
- | '/' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_DIV_ID(); }
- | '%' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_MOD_ID(); }
- | '^' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_XOR_ID(); }
- | '&' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_BIT_AND_ID(); }
- | '|' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_BIT_OR_ID(); }
- | '~' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_BIT_NOT_ID(); }
- | '!' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_LOG_NOT_ID(); }
- | '=' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_ID(); }
- | '<' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_LT_ID(); }
- | '>' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_GT_ID(); }
- | ASS_ADD { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_ADD_ID(); }
- | ASS_SUB { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_SUB_ID(); }
- | ASS_MUL { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_MUL_ID(); }
- | ASS_DIV { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_DIV_ID(); }
- | ASS_MOD { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_MOD_ID(); }
- | ASS_XOR { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_XOR_ID(); }
- | ASS_AND { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_BIT_AND_ID(); }
- | ASS_OR { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_BIT_OR_ID(); }
- | SHL { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_SHL_ID(); }
- | SHR { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_SHR_ID(); }
- | ASS_SHR { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_SHR_ID(); }
- | ASS_SHL { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ASS_SHL_ID(); }
- | EQ { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_EQ_ID(); }
- | NE { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_NE_ID(); }
- | LE { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_LE_ID(); }
- | GE { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_GE_ID(); }
- | LOG_AND { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_LOG_AND_ID(); }
- | LOG_OR { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_LOG_OR_ID(); }
- | INC { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_INC_ID(); }
- | DEC { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_DEC_ID(); }
- | ',' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_COMMA_ID(); }
- | ARROW_STAR { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ARROW_STAR_ID(); }
- | ARROW { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_ARROW_ID(); }
- | '(' ')' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_CALL_ID(); }
- | '[' ']' { $$ = YACC_OPERATOR_INDEX_ID(); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.12 Templates
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-template_declaration: template_parameter_clause declaration { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_DECLARATION($1, $2); }
- | EXPORT template_declaration { $$ = YACC_DECL_SPECIFIER_DECLARATION($2, $1); }
-template_parameter_clause: TEMPLATE '<' template_parameter_list '>' { $$ = $3; }
-template_parameter_list: template_parameter { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS(0, $1); }
- | template_parameter_list ',' template_parameter { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS($1, $3); }
-template_parameter: simple_type_parameter { $$ = YACC_INIT_SIMPLE_TYPE_PARAMETER($1, 0); }
- | simple_type_parameter '=' type_id { $$ = YACC_INIT_SIMPLE_TYPE_PARAMETER($1, $3); }
- | templated_type_parameter { $$ = YACC_INIT_TEMPLATED_PARAMETER($1, 0); }
- | templated_type_parameter '=' identifier { $$ = YACC_INIT_TEMPLATED_PARAMETER($1, $3); }
- | templated_parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_PARAMETER($1); }
- | bang error { $$ = 0; YACC_UNBANG($1, "Bad template-parameter."); }
-simple_type_parameter: CLASS { $$ = YACC_CLASS_TYPE_PARAMETER(0); }
-/* | CLASS identifier -- covered by parameter_declaration */
- | TYPENAME { $$ = YACC_TYPENAME_TYPE_PARAMETER(0); }
-/* | TYPENAME identifier -- covered by parameter_declaration */
-templated_type_parameter: template_parameter_clause CLASS { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATED_TYPE_PARAMETER($1, 0); }
- | template_parameter_clause CLASS identifier { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATED_TYPE_PARAMETER($1, $3); }
-template_id: TEMPLATE identifier '<' template_argument_list '>' { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_NAME($2, $4); }
- | TEMPLATE template_id { $$ = $2; }
-/*
- * template-argument is evaluated using a templated...expression so that > resolves to end of template.
- */
-template_argument_list: template_argument { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENTS(0, $1); }
- | template_argument_list ',' template_argument { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENTS($1, $3); }
-template_argument: templated_parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENT($1); }
-/* | type_id -- covered by templated_parameter_declaration */
-/* | template_name -- covered by templated_parameter_declaration */
-/* | error -- must allow template failure to re-search */
-
-/*
- * Generalised naming makes identifier a valid declaration, so TEMPLATE identifier is too.
- * The TEMPLATE prefix is therefore folded into all names, parenthesis_clause and decl_specifier_prefix.
- */
-/*explicit_instantiation: TEMPLATE declaration */
-explicit_specialization: TEMPLATE '<' '>' declaration { $$ = YACC_EXPLICIT_SPECIALIZATION($4); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * A.13 Exception Handling
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-try_block: TRY compound_statement handler_seq { $$ = YACC_TRY_BLOCK($2, $3); }
-/*function_try_block: -- moved near function_block */
-handler_seq: handler { $$ = YACC_HANDLERS(0, $1); }
- | handler handler_seq { $$ = YACC_HANDLERS($2, $1); }
-handler: CATCH '(' exception_declaration ')' compound_statement { $$ = YACC_HANDLER($3, $5); }
-exception_declaration: parameter_declaration { $$ = YACC_EXCEPTION_DECLARATION($1); }
-/* ELLIPSIS -- covered by parameter_declaration */
-throw_expression: THROW { $$ = YACC_THROW_EXPRESSION(0); }
- | THROW assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_THROW_EXPRESSION($2); }
-templated_throw_expression: THROW { $$ = YACC_THROW_EXPRESSION(0); }
- | THROW templated_assignment_expression { $$ = YACC_THROW_EXPRESSION($2); }
-exception_specification: THROW '(' ')' { $$ = YACC_EXCEPTION_SPECIFICATION(0); }
- | THROW '(' type_id_list ')' { $$ = YACC_EXCEPTION_SPECIFICATION($3); }
-type_id_list: type_id { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS(0, $1); }
- | type_id_list ',' type_id { $$ = YACC_EXPRESSIONS($1, $3); }
-
-/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Back-tracking and context support
- *---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-advance_search: error { yyerrok; advance_search(); } /* Rewind and queue '+' or '-' '#' */
-bang: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_BANG(); } /* set flag to suppress "parse error" */
-mark: /* empty */ { $$ = mark(); } /* Push lookahead and input token stream context onto a stack */
-nest: /* empty */ { $$ = nest(); } /* Push a declaration nesting depth onto the parse stack */
-start_search: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_LINE(); start_search(false); } /* Create/reset binary search context */
-start_search1: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_LINE(); start_search(true); } /* Create/reset binary search context */
-util: /* empty */ { $$ = YACC_UTILITY_MODE(); } /* Get current utility mode */
-/*StartTester*/
-%%
-#include <CxxParsing.cxx>
-/*EndTester*/